Claude Monet

by Lori Langsner, Art Teacher


AIMS: 

1. We will learn about the Impressionist artist Claude Monet

2. We will learn to appreciate the contribution Monet’s paintings have made to the Impressionist movement.

 3. We will learn to analyze and  interpret Monet’s painting; “Impression: Sunrise” located at: http://www.intermonet.com/oeuvre/debuts.htm

 4. Students will organize and synthesize new information in the form of a  written biography.

5. Students will sketch an Impressionistic landscape to be completed as an acrylic on canvas painting in a follow-up lesson.

 

GRADE LEVEL: 8th grade Accelerated Art

 

ESTIMATED TIME: One month, class meets 4 times per week for 40 minutes

 

SETTING: Art classroom

 

INTERDISCIPLINARY AREAS: Language Arts, Social Studies, Music

 

DO NOW:

1. While researching Monet and viewing images on the web, “brainstorm” and come up with adjectives and metaphors to describe his painting.    

-ex.colorful, bright, textured, scenic, beautiful, relaxing on a summer afternoon

2. List the major qualities found in all Monet’s paintings.

-light, bright color, natural everyday setting; outdoors, texture, short, quick brushstrokes, fleeting patterns

3. List the names of other Impressionist and Post-Impressionist artists.      

 -Renoir, Degas, Sisley, Pisarro, Manet, Van Gogh, Seurat, Gauguin, Cezanne

 

HOMEWORK: Research and answer the following:

 1. What is Impressionism?

         - a style that attempted to capture the rapidly changing effects of light on objects

 2. What years did it occur?

         - 1860’s - 1880’s

3. Why was the movement started?

          - a  group of discouraged young artists decided to hold an exhibition of their own

4. Who were the artists involved?

          - Manet, Monet, Renoir, Degas, Pisarro, Sisley

5. Where did it take place ?

         - Paris, France

 

VOCABULARY: 1. Claude Monet -

                        2. Impressionism -

 

MOTIVATION:

While a CD of Debussy's "L'apres-midi d'un faune (The Afternoon of a Faun)" is playing softly in the background, students will view web images of Monet's Gardens at Giverny, http://giverny.org   reproductions of Impressionist paintings, and student Impressionist paintings.  They will be asked to answer orally in class; "What do you think life was like at the time these paintings were created?  "Tell a story about what you see in these paintings".  Which of these paintings is your favorite?  Explain why".

Students may view digital images of student's Impressionist paintings (see illustrated samples addendum}

 

PROCEDURE:

1. To become acquainted with the period of Impressionism, students will view computer images of the Impressionist artists.

2. Paintings will be discussed; Elicit from students: What do these paintings all have in common?  What do you think was the artists inspiration for these paintings?  Why are you drawn to one artist as opposed to another?

 3. Elicit from students and write on the board :"The Qualities of Impressionism": light, bright color, natural everyday setting (outdoors),  texture, short, quick brushstrokes, fleeting patterns

4. Employing, analyzing and communicating their newly found information, students will write a biography of Claude Monet as if conducting a personal interview with the artist. Thought questions might be: "Why did you rebel against the establishment?"  "What motivated you to create your own magnificent gardens?"  "How has the effect of light been an inspirational force throughout all your paintings?"

5. Using sketchpads and color pencils, students will compose an original landscape in the Impressionist style to be completed in class as an acrylic on canvas painting, at a later follow-up date.

6. Students will share their biographies and sketches with each other as they present orally to the class.

EVALUATION:

1. What is the "art" of Impressionism?

2. How has the computer aided you in your research of art history?

3. How did the Monet web site help you create sketches for your final painting?

4. Why were the Impressionist artists considered "rebellious"?

5. Why do you think so many  people enjoy a Monet painting?

 

ANECDOTES: When children and adults enter my classroom, and view the student's mural of Monet's waterlilies, they "glow" and smile and are so "impressed" by what these students have achieved.

 

STUDENT ILLUSTRATED WORK:

1        2         3           4      

ADDITIONAL LINKS: http://www.classical.net/music/comp.1st/debussy.html "Claude Debussy (1862-1918) French composer of piano music, opera, cantatas, ballets, and orchestral and chamber works.  Inspired often by pictorial subjects (Monet's water impressions became "reflections in the water" for piano)".

                                      

FOLLOW - UP ACTIVITIES:

1. Students prepare a portfolio of sketches and artwork of Impressionism as it would be captured today, your neighborhood, the soccer field, concert, etc.

2. Create a school art gallery of Impressionism.

3. Create a web page profiling yourself as an artist, including biographical information and written discussions with fellow artists.